FINAL STANDINGS 1. United States 2. CANADA 3. Puerto Rico 4. Argentina 5. Brazil 6. Dominican Republic 7. Mexico 8. Uruguay | CANADIANS Patrick Anamali (Calgary, Alta.) Traymaine Belanger (Surrey, B.C.) Maxandre Calixte (Longueuil, Que.) Jordan Charles (Scarborough, Ont.) Quinten Ethier (St. Catherines, Ont.) Isaiah Headley-Smith (Pickering, Ont.) Maxime Myer (Toronto, Ont.) Nnamdi Ogali (Calgary, Alta.) Godson Okokoh (Ottawa, Ont.) Paul Osaruyi (Scarborough, Ont.) Elijah Patterson (Mississauga, Ont.) Kamai Samuels (Montreal, Que.) Chris Cheng – coach Jason Dawkins – assistant Willy Manigat – assistant Peter Guarasci – assistant |
POOL A | USA | ARG | PUR | MEX | Record | |||
United States | —– | 113-52 | 96-61 | 122-53 | (3-0) | |||
Argentina | 52-113 | —– | 68-58 | 61-59 | (2-1) | |||
Puerto Rico | 61-96 | 58-68 | —– | 60-52 | (1-2) | |||
Mexico | 53-122 | 59-61 | 52-60 | —– | (0-3) | |||
POOL B | CAN | BRZ | DOM | URU | Record | |||
Canada | —– | 74-56 | 63-57 | 75-65 | (3-0) | |||
Brazil | 56-74 | —– | 68-66 | 83-55 | (2-1) | |||
Dominican Republic | 57-63 | 66-68 | —– | 77-76 | (1-2) | |||
Uruguay | 65-75 | 55-83 | 76-77 | —– | (0-3) | |||
QFs | Canada 89 Mexico 63 | |||||||
QFs | Argentina 74 Dominican Republic 67 | |||||||
QFs | United States 123 Uruguay 45 | |||||||
QFs | Puerto Rico 83 Brazil 72 | |||||||
5-8th | Brazil 73 Uruguay 51 | |||||||
5-8th | Dominican Republic 78 Mexico 68 | |||||||
Semi | Canada 65 Argentina 58 | |||||||
Semi | United States 122 Puerto Rico 63 | |||||||
7th | Mexico 79 Uruguay 61 | |||||||
5th | Brazil 71 Dominican Republic 56 | |||||||
Bronze | Puerto Rico 86 Argentina 76 | |||||||
Final | United States 118 Canada 36 | |||||||
In their opener, Canada clipped the Dominican Republic 63-57. Despite a 12-0 Dominican Republic run and a 7-point deficit, Canada led 16-15 after one quarter. Canada trailed by 9 in the second quarter but rallied with its own 12-0 run to knot the score at 31 at the half on a late trey by Quinten Ethier. A Jordan Charles 4-point play gave Canada a 46-43 lead after three quarters. Charles said “what was said was ‘we need to play defence and crash boards’. We did that in the rest of the third quarter, and in the fourth quarter. That’s how we came out with the win. … When I got subbed in (in the third quarter), the only thing on my mind was ‘let’s get the win for the team, and the country’.” Coach Chris Cheng said Paul Osaruyi’s double-double was critical. “What Paul was today is what we expect of him every day. He still has a lot to learn on how he can impact the game at both ends and that learning will come quickly playing this many games in a short tournament.” Paul Osaruyi paced Canada with 14 on 5-13 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc, 4-4 from the line, 11 boards and 4 blocks. Jordan Charles added 11 on 2-4 from the floor, 2-7 from the arc, 1-2 from the line, 3 boards, 2 assists and 3 steals Kamai Samuels notched 9 on 3-6 from the floor, 1-3 from the arc, 0-4 from the line, 6 boards and 4 assists. Patrick Anamali scored 8 on 4-6 from the floor, 5 boards and 2 blocks. Godson Okokoh added 8 on 1-4 from the floor, 2-2 from the arc, 0-2 from the line, 9 boards and 2 assists. Quinten Ethier scored 7 on 2-9 from the arc, 1-2 from the line and 6 boards. Maxime Meyer added 3 on 1-2 from the floor, 1-2 from the line and 6 boards. Maxandre Calixte scored 3 on 1-2 from the floor, 0-3 from the arc, 1-2 from the line and 4 boards, while Isaiah Headley-Smith, Elijah Patterson and Traymaine Belanger were scoreless. Headley-Smith dished 4 assists. Patterson nabbed 5 boards, dished 2 assists and pilfered 2 balls. Nnamdi Ogali did not play. Canada hit 24-75 (.320) overall, 17-42 (.405) from the floor, 7-33 (.212) from the arc and 8-18 (.444) from the line, while garnering 63 boards, including 23 on the offensive glass, 14 assists, 13 fouls, 22 turnovers, 8 steals and 10 blocks. Lucas Morillo paced the Dominican Republic with 21 on 6-15 from the floor, 2-5 from the arc, 3-7 from the line, 6 boards and 6 steals. Richard Fernandez added 16 on 3-6 from the floor, 2-5 from the arc, 4-5 from the line, 3 boards, 2 assists and 4 steals. Eliel Ulloa notched 5 on 2-6 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc, 1-2 from the line and 11 boards. Eugri German scored 5 on 1-5 from the floor, 1-4 from the arc, 9 boards and 2 steals. Manuel Castro added 3 on 1-1 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc, 1-2 from the line, 5 boards and 3 steals. Joskarlyn Sambo scored 3 on 1-1 from the arc. Wensin Torres added 2 on 1-2 from the floor. Ian Rodriguez scored 2 on 1-5 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc and 2 steals, while Robinson Polanco, Raymond Garcia, Gregory Reyes and Juan Payams were scoreless. The Dominican Republic (coached by Jonathan Sarnely Matos Rosario, assisted by Patricio Arturo Alfonso and Eddy Enyeri Garcia Rodriguez) hit 21-70 (.300) overall, 15-51 (.294) from the floor, 6-19 (.316) from the arc and 9-16 (.562) from the line, while garnering 43 boards, including 11 on the offensive glass, 4 assists, 20 fouls, 16 turnovers, 18 steals and 3 blocks.
In their second contest, Canada dispatched Uruguay 75-65 to improve their pool record to (2-0). Canada took a 22-16 lead after one quarter as Quinten Ethier nailed a trio from beyond the arc. Canada led 38-33 at the half and 51-49 after three quarters but Uruguay rallied to a 62-55 lead with six minutes to play as Canada struggled to resolve a zone defence. But Kamai Samuels promptly took command, scoring 7 straight points as Canada rallied to know the score at 62. Godson Okokoh drilled a trey with 2:27 to play. Isaiah Headly-Smith notched a putback and Okokoh a pair of free throws as Canada ripped off a 7-0 run and pulled away for the win. “It was great,” Samuels said. “To be able to take initiative and lead the team down the stretch was definitely something that needed to be done and I felt like I could do it so it was an all-around great moment. … “Offensively, we found a great rhythm and executed our plays, and on the defensive end we were disciplined and made them force up tough shots which led to us flowing the rest of the way.” Coach Chris Cheng said “I’ve been telling the team that ‘This is a game of runs’. We can’t get too low when we’re down or too high when we’re up. Defend, rebound and execute is what we have been preaching and if the team continues to respond to what we have been asking them to do while being better in our physicality, we will put ourselves in a good position.” Kamai Samuels paced Canada with 17 on 6-14 from the floor, 1-7 from the arc, 2-5 from the line, 10 boards, 5 assists and 3 steals. Quinten Ethier added 17 on 3-8 from the arc, 2-2 from the line, 8 boards and 2 steals. Paul Osaruyi notched 10 on 3-7 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc, 4-6 from the line, 4 boards and 2 blocks. Godson Okokoh scored 9 on 2-4 from the floor, 1-2 from the arc, 2-2 from the line and 5 boards. Isaiah Headley-Smith added 8 on 2-4 from the floor, 1-4 from the arc, 1-3 from the line and 2 boards. Paul Anamali scored 4 on 1-4 from the floor, 0-2 from the arc, 2-4 from the line and 8 boards. Maxandre Calixte notched 4 on 2-2 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc and 0-2 from the line. Jordan Charles scored 3 on 1-2 from the floor, 0-3 from the arc, 1-2 from the line, 3 boards, 3 assists and 2 steals. Nnamdi Ogali added 2 on 1-2 from the floor. Maxime Meyer scored 1 on 1-2 from the line, while Elijah Patterson was scoreless, nabbed 2 boards and pilfered 3 balls. Traymaine Belanger did not play. Canada hit 27-77 (.351) overall, 21-48 (.438) from the floor, 6-29 (.207) from the arc and 15-28 (.536) from the line, while garnering 47 boards, including 19 on the offensive glass, 12 assists, 14 fouls, 9 turnovers, 13 steals and 5 blocks. Joaquin Taboada paced Uruguay with 18 on 3-7 from the floor, 3-10 from the arc, 3-4 from the line, 4 boards and 3 assists. Santiago Tricot added 14 on 1-2 from the floor, 4-7 from the arc, 3 boards and 2 steals. Valentin Curbelo notched 13 on 4-9 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc, 5-6 from the line and 6 boards. Valentino Acuna scored 8 on 2-4 from the floor, 1-2 from the arc, 1-2 from the line and 6 boards. Lucas Rodriguez added 6 on 3-6 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc, 5 bboards and 5 assists. Ismael Suarez scored 6 on 3-6 from the floor, 0-2 from the line and 5 boards, while Luis Imas, Emiliano Espinosa, Gaspar Gonzalez and David Fernandez were scoreless. Espinosa nabbed 4 boards, while Francisco Pereira and Conrado Heilmann did not play. Uruguay (coached by Marcelo Capalbo, assisted by German Andres Cortizas Saucedo) hit 24-58 (.414) overall, 16-35 (.457) from the floor, 8-23 (.348) from the arc and 9-14 (.643) from the line, while garnering 41 boards, including 8 on the offensive glass, 12 assists, 20 fouls, 22 turnovers, 5 steals and 3 blocks.
Canada closed out pool play atop the field at (3-0) by clocking Brazil 74-56. Despite shooting poorly from the arc and the free throw line, Canada dominated the offensive glass and led 18-12 after the ragged first quarter. Canada’s length repeatedly disrupted Brazil’s offence and the Canadians often outhustled the Brazilians for loose balls as they extended the margin to 35-26 at the half. Canada extended it’s lead to 16 midway through the third quarter before Brazil rallied with an 8-0 run by capitalizing on sloppy and indifferent ballhandling. Paul Anamali countered with a pair of dunks as Canada rebuilt a 51-38 lead after three quarters. Canada kept jacking ill-advised treys or heaving the ball into the stands as Brazil rallied with an 11-0 run to trim the margin to four. But Elijah Patterson notched a pair of treys, as well as a putback-and-one, to re-instill a measure of composure into the Canadian ranks and they pulled away down the stretch. “I knew we needed a lot of energy and defensive effort so I tried to bring as much of it as possible, and it just happened to help me feel more comfortable offensively and start hitting shots,” Patterson said. Coach Chris Cheng said “Elijah stayed competitive. He stayed in the moment. He didn’t have a good three quarters but he stayed in the moment. He showed how competitive he is. That’s why he was able to perform — just by being present and not dwelling on his play in the first three quarters.” Paul Osaruyi paced Canada with 21 on 8-15 from the floor, 1-2 from the arc, 2-4 from the line and 11 boards. Elijah Patterson added 15 on 2-2 from the floor, 3-4 from the arc, 2-3 from the line and 5 boards. Patrick Anamali notched 15 on 5-6 from the floor, 1-4 from the arc, 2-8 from the line and 5 boards. Jordan Charles scored 7 on 2-7 from the floor, 1-1 from the arc and 4 steals. Quinten Ethier added 7 on 2-4 from the floor, 1-2 from the arc, 5 boards and 3 assists. Kamai Samuels notched 5 on 1-6 from the floor, 1-5 from the arc, 0-2 from the line, 9 boards, 10 assists and 3 steals. Isaiah Headley-Smith added 2 on 1-3 from the floor, 0-3 from the arc, 3 boards and 2 blocks. Maxandre Calixte scored 2 on 1-2 from the floor and 0-1 from the arc, while Traymaine Belanger, Godson Okokoh, Maxime Myer and Nnamdi Ogali were scoreless. Belanger dished 2 assists and pilfered 2 balls. Okokoh nabbed 2 boards. Canada hit 30-72 (.423) overall, 22-47 (.468) from the floor, 8-24 (.333) from the arc and 6-17 (.353) from the line, while garnering 47 boards, including 15 on the offensive glass, 18 assists, 14 fouls, 12 turnovers, 11 steals and 5 blocks. Patrick Perna paced Brazil with 18 on 5-15 from the floor, 1-2 from the arc, 5-6 from the line, 9 boards, 2 assists and 3 steals. Pedro Fernandes added 14 on 3-7 from the floor, 2-7 from the arc, 2-2 from the line, 9 boards, 2 assists, 2 steals and 2 blocks. Nolan Kemm notched 9 on 2-8 from the floor, 0-5 from the arc, 5-8 from the line and 5 boards. Fabricio De Freitas scored 8 on 4-8 from the floor, 0-2 from the line and 11 boards. Danillo Araujo added 4 on 2-2 from the floor and 5 boards. Pedro Baddini scored 2 on 1-3 from the floor, 0-5 from the arc and 2 assists. Isaiah Santos added 1 on 0-2 from the floor, 1-2 from the line and 2 boards, while Lucas De Oliveira, Matheus Monteiro, Mathias Vazquez and Francesco Vicentini were scoreless. Montero nabbed 2 boards. Vicentini dished 2 assists and pilfered 2 balls. Lucas Donato did not play. Brazil (coached by Bruno Porto, assisted by Fabricio Freire and André Germano) hit 20-72 (.278) overall, 17-47 (.362) from the floor, 3-25 (.120) from the arc and 13-20 (.650) from the line, while garnering 51 boards, including 21 on the offensive glass, 10 assists, 16 fouls, 17 turnovers, 7 steals and 6 blocks.
In the quarterfinals, Canada qualified for the 2024 FIBA U17 World Cup in Turkey by dusting Mexico 89-63. Canada led 16-4 early and 21-16, 44-33 and 57-49 at the quarters. Coach Chris Cheng said called it a game of runs. “we can’t get too high or too low. We need to stick with the game plan and execute throughout. We didn’t do that for the majority of the game and it showed. On the flip side, when we did, we got success. Game plan execution is needed for all four quarters. … We focus on winning habits. A lot of that has to do with the little things like effort. We are focused on what we can control. Nothing else matters except what we can control.” Paul Osaruyi paced Canada with 22 on 8-12 from the floor, 0-2 from the arc, 6-8 from the line and 10 boards. Godson Okokoh added 13 on 2-5 from the floor, 3-4 from the arc and 3 boards. Quinten Ethier notched 14 on 4-5 from the floor, 2-5 from the arc and 3 boards. Kamai Samuels scored 13 on 3-5 from the floor, 1-1 from the arc, 4-5 from the line, 5 boards and 6 assists. Patrick Anamali added 9 on 1-4 from the floor, 2-3 from the arc, 1-2 from the line, 5 boards, 2 assists and 2 steals. Jordan Charles notched 8 on 2-5 from the floor, 1-6 from the arc, 1-1 from the line, 6 boards and 11 assists. Isaiah Headley-Smith scored 5 on 1-1 from the floor, 1-2 from the arc and 5 boards. Elijah Patterson added 4 on 0-3 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc, 4-4 from the line and 2 boards. Maxime Meyer scored 1 on 1-2 from the line, while Nnamdi Ogali and Maxandre Calixte were scoreless. Ogali nabbed 3 boards. Traymaine Belanger did not play. Canada hit 31-67 (.463) overall, 21-43 (.488) from the floor, 10-24 (.417) from the arc and 7-22 (.773) from the line, while garnering 52 boards, including 14 on the offensive glass, 20 assists, 24 fouls, 12 turnovers, 3 steals and 2 blocks. Karim Lopez paced Mexico with 23 on 3-6 from the arc, 8-14 from the line, 10 boards, 5 assists and 3 blocks. Edgar Grande added 14 on 5-9 from the floor, 1-3 from the arc and 1-2 from the line. Pablo Espinoza notched 8 on 2-4 from the floor, 1-9 from the arc, 1-2 from the line, 5 boards and 2 steals. Dylan Aguilera scored 7 on 1-4 from the floor, 5-8 from the line, 5 boards and 3 steals. Angel Escarcega added 6 on 1-6 from the floor, 0-2 from the arc, 4-4 from the line, 3 boards and 2 assists. Oscar Ochoa scored 5 on 1-3 from the floor, 2-4 from the line, 6 boards and 2 steals, while Roy Rojo, Elier Fermandez and Amario Aguire were scoreless and Alejandro Delgado, Rafael Gutierrez and Antonio Sarre did not play. Mexico (coached by Daniel Omar Ojeda Garcia, assisted by Alejandro Leyva and Luis Federico Quintero Pereda) hit 18-63 (.286) overall, 12-34 (.353) from the floor, 6-29 (.207) from the arc and 21-36 (.583) from the line, while garnering 37 boards, including 15 on the offensive glass, 10 assists, 21 fouls, 9 turnovers, 8 steals and 4 blocks.
Despite a dreary shooting performance, Canada dominated the boards in the second half while dispatching Argentina 65-58 in the semi-finals. Canada broke to a 9-2 lead on a pair of aggressive takes by Kamai Samuels, including a blistering drive into the paint for a dunk. But Argentina rallied to a 14-11 lead by breaking Canada down off the dribble and capitalizing on Canadian passing miscues for easy runouts, before Canada closed out the first quarter with a 5-0 run featuring a Samuels putback and driving dunk by Patrick Anamali. Argentina ripped off a 12-0 run to open the second quarter before Quinten Ethier finally broke a five-minute Canadian scoring drought with a pair of treys to draw Canada within 30-26 at the half. Canada shifted to a full-court press and notched a 9-0 run to open the second half, eventually building a nine-point lead by dominating the boards before a late mini-flurry drew Argentina within 47-42 after three quarters. Canada extended its lead to 52-44 before Argentina drew within five down the stretch. But Samuel nailed a critical trey to calm Canadian nerves and Canada held on for the win on a Paul Osaruyi putback and driving Samuels layup. Coach Chris Cheng said “our level of urgency and enthusiasm in the first half was not up to our standards. I reminded them that this is their opportunity. How they responded in the second half was all them. I’m very proud of how they responded.” Kamai Samuels paced Canada with 15 on 6-11 from the floor, 1-2 from the arc, 11 boards and 6 assists. Paul Osaruyi added 15 on 5-12 from the floor, 5-8 from the line and 10 boards. Quinten Ethier notched 9 on 0-1 from the floor, 3-6 from the arc and 0-2 from the line. Elijah Patterson scored 8 on 2-2 from the floor, 1-2 from the arc and 1-3 from the line. Patrick Anamali added 8 on 1-6 from the arc, 3-6 from the line, 9 boards, 3 assists and 3 steals. Maxandre Calixte scored 7 on 2-6 from the floor, 1-2 from the arc, 0-2 from the line, 4 boards and 2 steals. Jordan Charles added 2 on 1-3 from the floor, 0-2 from the arc, 6 boards, 4 assists and 2 steals. Nnamdi Ogali scored 1 on 0-2 from the floor, 1-2 from the line and 3 boards, while Isaiah Headley-Smith, Traymaine Belanger, Godson Okokoh and Maxime Meyer were scoreless. Canada hit 24-66 (.364) overall, 17-46 (.370) from the floor, 7-20 (.350) from the arc and 10-25 (.400) from the line, while garnering 51 boards, including 16 on the offensive glass, 15 assists, 10 fouls, 14 turnovers, 8 steals and 1 block. Felip Minzer paced Argentina with 27 on 10-12 from the floor, 1-4 from the arc, 4-6 from the line, 7 boards, 4 assists and 4 steals. Matias Domine added 9 on 3-8 from the arc, 4 boards and 2 steals. Cesar Martinez notched 7 on 2-2 from the floor, 1-3 from the arc and 2 boards. Ivan Pratto scored 6 on 3-10 from the floor, 0-3 from the arc, 0-2 from the line, 8 boards, 2 assists and 3 blocks. Joaquin Sarmiento added 5 on 2-7 from the floor, 1-2 from the line and 7 boards. Tyler Kropp scored 2 on 1-5 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc and 6 boards. Tomas Scola added 2 on 1-4 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc and 2 boards, while Martin Torriani and Fidel Cifuentes Rotta were scoreless. Torriani dished 3 assists. Santiago Cabodevilla, Marco Pacifico and Maximo Liscovsky did not play. Argentina (coached by Juan Fernandez, assisted by Agustin Agustín Bajz and Agustin Lukac) hit 24-67 (.358) overall, 19-41 (.463) from the floor, 5-26 (.192) from the arc and 5-10 from the line, while garnering 40 boards, including 8 on the offensive glass, 10 assists, 19 fouls, 15 turnovers, 8 steals and 6 blocks.
In the final, the United States torched Canada 118-36. Canada broke to a 5-0 lead on a Quinten Ethier trey and a driving layup from Maxandre Calixte. Then the wheels fell off as America’s full-court pressure, length, height, athleticism and quickness generated a 27-2 run and what amounted to a U.S. dunking drill. The Americans led by a breathtaking 45-13 after one quarter and 71-23 at the half (despite a late 4-0 Canada run). Although they called off the press, the U.S. opened the second half with a 17-0 run and led 98-27 after three quarters. Cameron Boozer paced the United States with 24 on 9-9 from the floor, 1-4 from the arc, 3-3 from the line, 12 boards and 2 blocks. Tyran Stokes added 15 on 7-8 from the floor, 1-2 from the line, 5 boards and 5 assists. Darryn Peterson notched 13 on 4-8 from the floor, 1-2 from the arc, 2-2 from the line, 7 boards and 2 assists. Anicent Dybantsa Jr scored 12 on 3-8 from the floor, 2-3 from the arc, 7 boards and 5 assists. Koa Peat added 11 on 5-7 from the floor, 1-2 from the line, 6 boards and 4 steals. Jayden Quaintance notched 10 on 4-8 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc, 2-4 from the line, 10 boards and 3 blocks. Brandon McCoy scored 8 on 4-7 from the floor, 0-2 from the arc, 4 boards, 3 assists and 2 steals. Cayden Boozer added 7 on 2-5 from the floor, 1-1 from the arc, 3 boards, 7 assists and 4 steals. Caleb Holt notched 6 on 3-5 from the floor, 0-2 from the arc, 5 boards, 2 assists and 4 steals. Jason Mandaquit added 5 on 1-4 from the arc and 2 assists. Isiah Harwell scored 4 on 2-6 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc, 3 boards, 2 assists and 2 steals. Jalen Montonati added 3 on 1-5 from the arc and 5 boards. The United States (coached by Sharman Lamar White, assisted by Scott Finch) hit 51-100 (.510) overall, 44-75 (.587) from the floor, 7-25 (.280) from the arc and 9-13 (.692) from the line, while garnering 73 boards, including 31 on the offensive glass, 31 assists, 10 fouls, 16 turnovers, 21 steals and 9 blocks. Jordan Charles paced Canada with 8 on 3-9 from the floor, 0-6 from the arc, 2-3 from the line and 4 boards. Paul Osaruyi added 7 on 2-8 from the floor, 1-5 from the arc, 4 boards and 2 assists. Elijay Patterson notched 6 on 1-3 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc, 4-4 from the line, 2 boards and 2 steals. Quinten Ethier scored 5 on 1-2 from the floor, 1-8 from the arc, 4 boards and 3 assists. Kamai Samuels notched 4 on 0-8 from the floor, 1-3 from the arc and 1-2 from the line. Maxandre Calixte added 4 on 2-4 from the floor and 3 boards. Nnamdi Ogali scored 2 on 1-5 from the floor, 0-1 from the arc and 5 boards, while Isaiah Headley-Smith, Traymaine Belanger, Patrick Anamali, Godson Okokoh and Maxime Meyer were scoreless. Okokoh and Meyer each nabbed 2 boards. Canada hit 13-73 (.178) overall, 10-45 (.222) from the floor, 3-28 (.107) from the arc and 7-9 (.778) from the line, while garnering 37 boards, including 16 on the offensive glass, 7 assists, 8 fouls, 32 turnovers, 7 steals and 2 blocks.
The all-tournament team featured MVP Cameron Boozer (United States); Darryn Peterson (United States); Felipe Quiñones (Puerto Rico); Paul Osaruyi (Canada) and Iván Pratto (Argentina).